:root{--navy:#071629;--blue:#0d2948;--gold:#c6a15b;--cream:#f4f1ea;--white:#fff;--ink:#132033;--muted:#637083;--line:#dfe3e7}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;font-family:Manrope,Arial,sans-serif;color:var(--ink);background:#fff;font-size:16px;line-height:1.65}img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.topbar{height:88px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding:0 max(5vw,24px);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:10;background:rgba(255,255,255,.96);border-bottom:1px solid rgba(10,22,40,.08);backdrop-filter:blur(12px)}.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px}.brand-mark{display:grid;place-items:center;width:44px;height:44px;border:1px solid var(--gold);color:var(--gold);font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:18px}.brand strong,.brand small{display:block}.brand strong{font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-weight:600;font-size:19px}.brand small{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted)}nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:28px;font-size:14px;font-weight:600}nav>a:not(.button):hover{color:#9c7834}.menu{display:none;background:none;border:0;font:inherit}.button{display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;padding:15px 24px;background:var(--gold);color:#0c1c30;font-weight:700;border:1px solid var(--gold);transition:.2s}.button:hover{background:#d6b878;transform:translateY(-1px)}.button.small{padding:10px 16px}.hero{min-height:calc(100vh - 88px);display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.05fr .95fr;background:var(--navy);color:white}.hero-copy{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;padding:80px max(7vw,32px)}.eyebrow{margin:0 0 18px;color:var(--gold);font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase}.hero h1{font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:clamp(46px,5.6vw,82px);line-height:1.03;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0;max-width:850px}.lead{font-size:clamp(17px,1.5vw,21px);color:#cfd7e1;max-width:670px;margin:30px 0}.actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:28px;flex-wrap:wrap}.text-link{font-weight:700;border-bottom:1px solid currentColor;padding:5px 0}.text-link span{margin-left:8px}.credentials{margin:42px 0 0;color:#9eabb9;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.08em}.hero-image{position:relative;min-height:650px;overflow:hidden}.hero-image:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(7,22,41,.35),transparent 45%)}.image-note{position:absolute;right:28px;bottom:28px;z-index:1;background:rgba(7,22,41,.91);padding:18px 22px;border-left:3px solid var(--gold)}.image-note strong,.image-note span{display:block}.image-note span{font-size:13px;color:#bcc7d2}.statement{background:var(--cream);padding:80px 7vw;text-align:center}.statement p{margin:0;color:var(--gold);font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.17em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:700}.statement h2,.section h2,.location h2{font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:clamp(34px,4vw,58px);line-height:1.12;font-weight:500;margin:10px 0}.section{padding:110px max(7vw,32px)}.section-head{max-width:760px}.section-head>p:last-child{color:var(--muted);font-size:18px}.cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:54px}.cards article{background:#fff;padding:34px}.cards span{color:var(--gold);font-size:13px}.cards h3,.treatment-grid h3{font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:25px;line-height:1.25;margin:22px 0 14px}.cards p,.treatment-grid p{color:var(--muted);margin:0}.split{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.85fr 1.15fr;gap:8vw;background:#f7f8f9;align-items:center}.portrait{height:720px}.bio p{font-size:18px;color:var(--muted)}.bio ul{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:32px 0}.bio li{padding:11px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.bio li:before{content:"•";color:var(--gold);margin-right:12px}.treatments{background:var(--navy);color:#fff}.treatment-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:0;margin-top:50px;border-top:1px solid #29405a;border-left:1px solid #29405a}.treatment-grid>div{padding:32px;border-right:1px solid #29405a;border-bottom:1px solid #29405a}.treatment-grid p{color:#b8c3cf}.medical-note{color:#8f9baa;font-size:13px;margin:24px 0 0}.testimonials{background:var(--cream)}.quotes{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px;margin-top:45px}.quotes blockquote{margin:0;background:white;padding:34px;font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:22px;line-height:1.5;border-top:3px solid var(--gold)}.location{padding:90px max(7vw,32px);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:40px;background:var(--blue);color:white}.location p{color:#ccd5df}.location-actions{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:20px}.light{color:white}footer{padding:38px max(5vw,24px);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}.floating{display:none;position:fixed;right:18px;bottom:18px;z-index:12;background:var(--gold);color:var(--navy);font-weight:800;padding:14px 20px;box-shadow:0 8px 28px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}
@media(max-width:980px){nav{display:none;position:absolute;top:88px;left:0;right:0;background:#fff;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;padding:24px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}nav.open{display:flex}.menu{display:block}.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hero-copy{padding-top:70px;padding-bottom:70px}.hero-image{min-height:520px}.cards{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.split{grid-template-columns:1fr}.portrait{height:560px}.treatment-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.quotes{grid-template-columns:1fr}.location{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}footer{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.floating{display:block}}
@media(max-width:600px){.topbar{height:76px}.brand strong{font-size:16px}.brand small{font-size:8px}.brand-mark{width:38px;height:38px}.hero{min-height:auto}.hero-copy{padding:58px 22px}.hero h1{font-size:43px}.lead{font-size:17px}.hero-image{min-height:470px}.section,.statement{padding:78px 22px}.cards,.treatment-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.cards article,.treatment-grid>div{padding:26px}.split{gap:44px}.portrait{height:480px;margin:0 -22px}.location{padding:72px 22px}footer{padding:32px 22px}.section h2,.location h2{font-size:36px}.image-note{right:16px;bottom:16px}.floating{display:block}}
.treatment-heading{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.05fr .95fr;gap:7vw;align-items:center}.treatments .section-head>p:last-child{color:#b8c3cf}.procedure-image{height:470px;overflow:hidden;border-bottom:4px solid var(--gold)}.procedure-image img{object-position:center 42%}.treatment-heading+.treatment-grid{margin-top:64px}.hero-image img{object-position:center 28%}
@media(max-width:980px){.treatment-heading{grid-template-columns:1fr}.procedure-image{height:520px}}
@media(max-width:600px){.procedure-image{height:430px}}
.trust-points{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:34px}.trust-points span{padding:8px 11px;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18);color:#d9e0e8;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.02em}.trust-points+.credentials{margin-top:22px}.faq{background:#fff}.faq-list{max-width:920px;margin-top:46px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.faq details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0}.faq summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;padding:24px 48px 24px 0;font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:22px;line-height:1.35;position:relative}.faq summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.faq summary:after{content:"+";position:absolute;right:4px;top:20px;color:var(--gold);font-family:Manrope,sans-serif;font-size:28px;font-weight:400}.faq details[open] summary:after{content:"−"}.faq details p{color:var(--muted);max-width:780px;margin:0;padding:0 48px 24px 0}
@media(max-width:600px){.trust-points{gap:8px;margin-top:28px}.trust-points span{font-size:11px}.faq summary{font-size:19px;padding-right:38px}.faq details p{padding-right:10px}}
.card-link{transition:.2s}.card-link:hover{color:var(--gold)}.learn-link{display:inline-block;margin-top:18px;color:#9c7834;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;border-bottom:1px solid currentColor}.learn-link.light{color:var(--gold)}
.inner-hero{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;padding:88px max(7vw,32px) 92px}.inner-hero .breadcrumbs{font-size:13px;color:#aeb9c6;margin:0 0 32px}.inner-hero .breadcrumbs a{color:var(--gold)}.inner-hero h1{font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:clamp(44px,5.4vw,76px);line-height:1.05;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0;max-width:930px}.inner-hero .lead{max-width:780px;margin-bottom:0}.content-page{padding:92px max(7vw,32px)}.content-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 320px;gap:8vw;align-items:start}.content-main{max-width:820px}.content-block{padding:0 0 58px;margin:0 0 58px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.content-block:last-child{border-bottom:0;margin-bottom:0}.content-block h2{font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:clamp(30px,3vw,46px);line-height:1.16;font-weight:500;margin:0 0 24px}.content-block>p{color:var(--muted);font-size:18px}.feature-list{display:grid;gap:16px;margin-top:30px}.feature-list article{padding:24px;border-left:3px solid var(--gold);background:#f7f8f9}.feature-list h3{font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:22px;margin:0 0 8px}.feature-list p{margin:0;color:var(--muted)}.side-card{position:sticky;top:116px;padding:30px;background:var(--cream);border-top:3px solid var(--gold)}.side-card h2{font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:27px;line-height:1.2;margin:0 0 14px}.side-card p{color:var(--muted);font-size:15px}.side-card .button{width:100%;margin-top:12px}.related{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;padding:78px max(7vw,32px)}.related h2{font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:clamp(30px,3vw,44px);font-weight:500;margin:0 0 32px}.related-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:1px;background:#29405a;border:1px solid #29405a}.related-grid a{background:var(--navy);padding:26px;font-weight:700}.related-grid a:hover{color:var(--gold)}.article-faq{margin-top:32px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.article-faq details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.article-faq summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none;padding:22px 38px 22px 0;font-family:"Playfair Display",serif;font-size:21px;position:relative}.article-faq summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.article-faq summary:after{content:"+";position:absolute;right:4px;color:var(--gold);font-family:Manrope,sans-serif;font-size:26px}.article-faq details[open] summary:after{content:"−"}.article-faq details p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;padding:0 30px 22px 0}.page-note{padding:18px 20px;background:#f7f8f9;color:var(--muted);font-size:13px;border-left:3px solid var(--gold)}
@media(max-width:980px){.content-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.side-card{position:static}.related-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}
@media(max-width:600px){.inner-hero{padding:58px 22px 64px}.inner-hero h1{font-size:42px}.content-page{padding:68px 22px}.content-block{padding-bottom:44px;margin-bottom:44px}.content-block>p{font-size:16px}.related{padding:62px 22px}.related-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}

.inner-hero .actions{margin-top:28px}.topic-links a,.references a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px;color:#75561f}.topic-links{margin:-24px 0 54px}.references p{font-size:14px}.pain-topics{background:var(--cream)}.pain-topics .cards article{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.pain-topics .learn-link{margin-top:auto;padding-top:20px}section[id]{scroll-margin-top:100px}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--gold);outline-offset:5px}

/* Real clinical photographs */
.inner-hero.inner-hero-photo{padding-top:56px;padding-bottom:56px}.inner-hero-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.12fr) minmax(280px,.88fr);gap:56px;align-items:center;max-width:1440px;margin:auto}.inner-hero-copy{min-width:0}.inner-hero-photo h1{font-size:clamp(38px,4.3vw,66px)}.inner-hero-photo .lead{font-size:18px;line-height:1.7}.clinical-photo{margin:0;min-width:0}.clinical-photo img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;border-radius:3px}.clinical-photo figcaption{font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;margin-top:12px;color:var(--muted)}.inner-hero .clinical-photo img{height:560px;object-fit:cover}.inner-hero .clinical-photo figcaption{color:#cfd7e1}.inner-hero .photo-shockwave img{object-position:50% 64%}.inner-hero .photo-knee img{object-position:50% 62%}.inner-hero .photo-surgery img{object-position:50% 58%}.inner-hero .photo-bma img{object-position:55% 65%}.photo-drainage{max-width:460px;margin:30px auto 0}.photo-drainage img{max-height:530px;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 65%}
@media(max-width:980px){.inner-hero-layout{gap:32px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(260px,.8fr)}.inner-hero .clinical-photo img{height:490px}}
@media(max-width:760px){.inner-hero-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.inner-hero.inner-hero-photo{padding-top:36px;padding-bottom:40px}.inner-hero .clinical-photo{width:100%;max-width:540px;margin:0 auto}.inner-hero .clinical-photo img{height:auto;max-height:none;aspect-ratio:4/5;object-fit:cover}.inner-hero-photo h1{font-size:42px}.inner-hero-photo .credentials{margin-top:28px}.photo-drainage{max-width:420px}}

.inner-hero .photo-shoulder-ultrasound img{object-position:62% 74%}.photo-treatment-inline{max-width:460px;margin:30px auto 0}.photo-treatment-inline img{height:auto;aspect-ratio:4/5;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 65%}

.thermography-section{background:#f7f8f9}.thermography-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.1fr) minmax(280px,.9fr);gap:64px;align-items:center}.thermography-layout>div>p:not(.eyebrow){color:var(--muted)}.thermography-layout .feature-list{margin:28px 0}.thermography-layout .feature-list article{background:white}.thermography-layout .medical-note{font-size:13px;border-left:3px solid var(--gold);padding:16px 20px;background:white}.thermography-layout .button{margin-top:16px}.photo-thermography img{height:auto;max-height:720px;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 65%}
@media(max-width:980px){.thermography-layout{gap:32px;grid-template-columns:1fr}.photo-thermography{max-width:540px;margin:auto}}

.profile-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 20px;align-items:center;font-size:.85rem;line-height:1.7}.profile-links span{flex-basis:100%}.profile-links a{color:inherit;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.profile-links a:focus-visible{outline:2px solid currentColor;outline-offset:4px}